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Home/Cars/BMW/3 Series/F30/F31 (2012-2019)/why does my BMW 3 Series F30/F31 (2012-2019) engine hesitate when accelerating

why does my BMW 3 Series F30/F31 (2012-2019) engine hesitate when accelerating

BMW 3 Series F30/F31 (2012-2019)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: medium2-4 hours
3 min read
494 words

Problem Statement

## Problem Statement The BMW 3 Series F30/F31 (2012-2019) is experiencing engine hesitation during acceleration, which may indicate underlying performance issues.

Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Safety Warnings:**
  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before opening any components.

Symptoms

  • •Engine stalling during acceleration
  • •Rough or uneven idle
  • •Reduced power output
  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Engine misfires

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle using an OBD-II scanner to check for any error codes.
  2. 2Inspect the air intake system for leaks or blockages.
  3. 3Check fuel pressure using a fuel pressure gauge to ensure adequate supply.
  4. 4Test the ignition system components, including spark plugs and ignition coils.
  5. 5Examine the throttle body for carbon buildup or mechanical failure.
  6. 6Inspect the Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor for dirt or malfunction.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is cool.
  • Disconnect the battery to prevent electrical shorts.

2. Inspect and Clean the Throttle Body

  • Remove the air intake duct connected to the throttle body.
  • Use throttle body cleaner and a soft cloth to clean the inside of the throttle body.
  • Reinstall the air intake duct and reconnect any electrical connectors.

3. Replace Spark Plugs

  • Remove the ignition coil connectors and bolts, then take out the ignition coils.
  • Use a spark plug socket to remove the old spark plugs.
  • Install new spark plugs, ensuring they are gapped correctly according to the manufacturer specifications.
  • Reinstall the ignition coils and connectors.

4. Check and Replace the Fuel Filter

  • Locate the fuel filter; it may require special tools for access.
  • Disconnect the fuel lines using a line removal tool, being cautious of fuel spillage.
  • Replace with a new fuel filter and reconnect the fuel lines securely.

5. Clean or Replace Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor

  • Disconnect the electrical connector and remove the MAF sensor from the intake duct.
  • Spray MAF cleaner on the sensor elements; allow it to dry completely.
  • Reinstall the MAF sensor, ensuring it is seated properly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Throttle body cleaner
  • Spark plug socket
  • Ignition coil removal tool
  • Fuel pressure gauge
  • Line removal tool

Parts Required

  • Spark plugs
  • Fuel filter
  • Throttle body gasket (if needed)
  • MAF sensor cleaner

Additional Information

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

6 items

Parts

4 items

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