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Home/Cars/BMW/3 Series/E90/E91 (2005-2012)/why does my BMW 3 Series E90/E91 (2005-2012) shake when I brake?

why does my BMW 3 Series E90/E91 (2005-2012) shake when I brake?

BMW 3 Series E90/E91 (2005-2012)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: medium2-4 hours
3 min read
474 words

Problem Statement

## Problem Statement The BMW 3 Series E90/E91 (2005-2012) is experiencing a shaking or vibration sensation when braking, which can indicate issues with the braking system or suspension components.

Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Safety Warnings:**
  • ⚠Always disconnect the battery before working on electronic components.
  • ⚠Ensure the vehicle is securely supported on jack stands before working underneath.

Symptoms

  • •Steering wheel vibration when braking
  • •Pulsation felt in the brake pedal
  • •Vehicle shakes or shudders during braking
  • •Uneven tire wear
  • •Increased stopping distance

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Inspect brake rotors for warping or uneven wear.
  2. 2Check brake pads for uneven wear or damage.
  3. 3Examine wheel alignment and balance.
  4. 4Inspect suspension components (control arms, bushings, etc.) for wear.
  5. 5Use a dial indicator to measure rotor runout.
  6. 6Confirm tire condition and pressure.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather all necessary tools and parts.
  • Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
  • Use wheel chocks for added safety.

2. Remove Wheels

  • Tools Required: Jack, jack stands, lug nut wrench.
  • Loosen the lug nuts slightly while the vehicle is still on the ground.
  • Raise the vehicle with a jack and secure it with jack stands.
  • Remove the lug nuts completely and take off the wheels.

3. Inspect and Replace Brake Components

A. Brake Rotors

  • Tools Required: Torque wrench, brake cleaner.
  • Check the rotors for warping using a dial indicator.
  • If warped, remove the brake caliper and the rotor.
  • Replace with new rotors, ensuring proper fitment.
  • Torque the rotor bolts to manufacturer specifications.

B. Brake Pads

  • Inspect brake pads for uneven wear or damage.
  • If necessary, remove the old brake pads from the caliper bracket.
  • Install new brake pads and ensure they are properly seated.

4. Check Suspension Components

  • Inspect control arms and bushings for wear or damage.
  • Replace any worn or damaged components to restore proper alignment.

5. Reassemble and Install Wheels

  • Reattach the wheels and hand-tighten the lug nuts.
  • Lower the vehicle from the jack stands.
  • Once on the ground, torque the lug nuts to manufacturer specifications.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • Loosen the lug nuts slightly while the vehicle is still on the ground.
  • Raise the vehicle with a jack and secure it with jack stands.
  • Remove the lug nuts completely and take off the wheels.

Parts Required

  • Brake rotors
  • Brake pads
  • Suspension components (if needed)

Additional Information

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

3 items

Parts

3 items

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