my Tesla Model S Original (2012-2020) makes a clicking noise when turning

Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

medium

Severity

3 min read

500 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix clicking noise when turning in Tesla Model S (2012-2020). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Steering

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
•Ensure the vehicle is securely supported on jack stands before working underneath.

Symptoms

•Clicking noise while turning the steering wheel
•Noise may increase with speed or sharpness of the turn
•Possible vibration in the steering wheel
•Potential loss of steering responsiveness
•Uneven tire wear (may develop over time)

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the front suspension components for any visible damage or wear.
2
Check the CV joints for any signs of tearing or leaking grease.
3
Use a jack to lift the front of the vehicle and check for play in the wheel bearings.
4
Test the steering system, including the steering rack and tie rods, for any irregularities.
5
Scan the vehicle for any error codes that may indicate electronic issues.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Socket set
•Pry bar
•Torque wrench
•Jack and jack stands
•OBD-II scanner

Parts Required

•CV joint (if applicable)
•Tie rod ends (if applicable)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the front suspension components for any visible damage or wear.
2
Check the CV joints for any signs of tearing or leaking grease.
3
Use a jack to lift the front of the vehicle and check for play in the wheel bearings.
4
Test the steering system, including the steering rack and tie rods, for any irregularities.
5
Scan the vehicle for any error codes that may indicate electronic issues.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather necessary tools and parts.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
Disconnect the 12V battery to prevent any electrical issues during repairs.

2. Inspect and Replace CV Joints

Sub-steps:
1. Remove the wheel on the affected side using a socket set.
2. Inspect the CV joint boot for cracks or tears.
3. If damaged, remove the CV joint from the axle by:
  - Unscrewing the retaining bolts and separating the joint from the axle.
  - Pulling the CV joint off gently while ensuring no damage to the axle.
4. Install the new CV joint by reversing the removal steps, ensuring the boot is properly seated and secured.
5. Reattach the wheel and torque the lug nuts to the manufacturer's specifications.

3. Inspect Steering Components

Sub-steps:
1. Locate the steering rack and visually inspect it for any leaks or damage.
2. Check tie rod ends for any play by using a pry bar to apply pressure.
3. If tie rods are worn, remove and replace them by:
  - Unscrewing the tie rod end from the steering knuckle.
  - Installing the new tie rod end and tightening it to manufacturer specifications.
4. Recheck alignment if any steering components were replaced.