why does my Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020) feel like it is losing traction

Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

medium

Severity

3 min read

590 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix traction loss issues in the 2015-2020 Ford F-150. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Disconnect the battery before working on electrical components.
•Allow vehicle components to cool before handling to avoid burns.

Symptoms

•Slipping or skidding during acceleration or cornering
•Warning light for traction control illuminated on the dashboard
•Unusual noises from the tires or drivetrain when accelerating
•Reduced grip on wet or slippery surfaces
•Vibration or shaking felt through the steering wheel
•Inconsistent power delivery during acceleration

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect tire condition and pressure for uneven wear or low inflation.
2
Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to check for any related traction control or ABS codes.
3
Check the functioning of the traction control system by activating and deactivating it while driving.
4
Inspect the differential fluid level and condition.
5
Examine the brake system for any dragging brakes or malfunctioning components.
6
Test the suspension components for wear or damage that may affect handling.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•OBD-II scanner
•Tire pressure gauge
•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Fluid pump (for differential)

Parts Required

•Tires (if necessary)
•Differential fluid (if low)
•Brake pads/rotors (if worn)

Related Faults

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Symptoms

•Slipping or skidding during acceleration or cornering

•Warning light for traction control illuminated on the dashboard

•Unusual noises from the tires or drivetrain when accelerating

•Reduced grip on wet or slippery surfaces

•Vibration or shaking felt through the steering wheel

•Inconsistent power delivery during acceleration

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect tire condition and pressure for uneven wear or low inflation.
2
Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to check for any related traction control or ABS codes.
3
Check the functioning of the traction control system by activating and deactivating it while driving.
4
Inspect the differential fluid level and condition.
5
Examine the brake system for any dragging brakes or malfunctioning components.
6
Test the suspension components for wear or damage that may affect handling.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather necessary tools and parts.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface with the parking brake engaged.
Disconnect the battery to ensure safety while working on electrical components.

2. Inspect and Inflate Tires

Check each tire for proper inflation using a tire pressure gauge.
Inflate tires to the manufacturer's recommended pressure (found on the driver’s door jamb).
Inspect the tread depth and look for uneven wear patterns; replace tires if necessary.

3. Check and Clear Error Codes

Connect the OBD-II scanner to the vehicle's diagnostic port.
Scan for any traction control or ABS codes and document them.
Clear the codes and perform a test drive to see if they reappear. If they do, refer to the specific diagnostic instructions for those codes.

4. Inspect and Service Differential

Locate the differential and check the fluid level using a dipstick or fill plug.
If fluid is low, drain and refill with the manufacturer-specified fluid type.
Inspect for any leaks around the differential housing and seals.

5. Brake Inspection

Visually inspect brake pads and rotors for excessive wear or damage.
Check for proper caliper function by ensuring they are not sticking.
Replace worn brake components as necessary, ensuring proper reassembly.

6. Suspension Component Check

Inspect all suspension components, including struts, shocks, and control arms for wear or damage.
Replace any worn parts and ensure all bolts are torqued to specifications.