why does my Ford Explorer shake when I brake

Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

414 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix brake shaking issues in Ford Explorer. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Brakes

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Allow the vehicle to cool before working on the brakes.
•Always use jack stands for vehicle support when working underneath.

Symptoms

•Vibration felt in the steering wheel when braking
•Pulsation in the brake pedal
•Uneven brake wear or scoring on brake rotors
•Noise during braking (squeaking or grinding)
•Vehicle pulls to one side while braking

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake rotors for warping or scoring using a dial indicator.
2
Check brake pads for uneven wear or damage.
3
Examine brake calipers for proper function and movement.
4
Inspect suspension components for wear, especially control arms and bushings.
5
Test wheel alignment and tire balance.
6
Scan for any relevant fault codes using an OBD-II scanner.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Dial indicator
•Jack and jack stands
•Brake cleaner

Parts Required

•Brake rotors (if warped)
•Brake pads (if worn)
•Suspension components (if damaged)

Related Faults

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake rotors for warping or scoring using a dial indicator.
2
Check brake pads for uneven wear or damage.
3
Examine brake calipers for proper function and movement.
4
Inspect suspension components for wear, especially control arms and bushings.
5
Test wheel alignment and tire balance.
6
Scan for any relevant fault codes using an OBD-II scanner.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather necessary tools and parts.
Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.

2. Remove Wheel

Use a socket set to loosen lug nuts while the vehicle is on the ground.
Lift the vehicle using a jack and secure it with jack stands.
Remove the lug nuts and take off the wheel.

3. Inspect and Replace Brake Components

Rotors:
- Use a dial indicator to measure rotor runout; if warped, replace rotors.
- Clean mounting surfaces before installation of new rotors.
Brake Pads:
- Remove the caliper bolts with a socket wrench.
- Slide the caliper off and inspect pads for wear; replace if necessary.
- Install new pads in the caliper bracket.

4. Inspect Suspension

Check control arms, bushings, and ball joints for any signs of wear or damage.
Replace any worn components before reassembling.

5. Reassemble

Reinstall the caliper over the new pads and tighten caliper bolts to manufacturer’s torque specifications.
Put the wheel back on and hand-tighten the lug nuts.
Lower the vehicle and torque the lug nuts to the specified value.

6. Test Drive

Conduct a test drive to ensure proper brake function and check for any vibrations or noises.

Tools Required:

Socket set
Torque wrench
Dial indicator
Jack and jack stands
Brake cleaner

Parts Required:

Brake rotors (if warped)
Brake pads (if worn)
Suspension components (if damaged)

Estimated Repair Time: 2-4 hours

Safety Warnings:

Allow the vehicle to cool before working on the brakes.
Always use jack stands for vehicle support when working underneath.