why does my Ford Explorer shake when I brake

Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

513 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix brake shaking in Ford Explorer. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Brakes

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
•Allow the vehicle to cool before working on brakes to avoid burns.

Symptoms

•Steering wheel vibration during braking
•Pulsating brake pedal feel
•Shaking felt throughout the vehicle
•Uneven wear on brake pads or rotors
•Possible squeaking or grinding noises when braking

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake pads and rotors for wear and damage.
2
Check rotor thickness using a micrometer to ensure they are within specifications.
3
Verify the condition of the brake calipers and ensure they are not sticking.
4
Examine suspension components, including control arms and bushings, for wear or damage.
5
Perform a wheel alignment check to rule out misalignment issues.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Hydraulic jack
•Jack stands
•Socket set
•Micrometer
•Torque wrench

Parts Required

•Brake pads
•Brake rotors

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake pads and rotors for wear and damage.
2
Check rotor thickness using a micrometer to ensure they are within specifications.
3
Verify the condition of the brake calipers and ensure they are not sticking.
4
Examine suspension components, including control arms and bushings, for wear or damage.
5
Perform a wheel alignment check to rule out misalignment issues.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather the necessary tools and parts.
Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
Gather safety equipment (gloves, goggles).

2. Raise the Vehicle

Use a hydraulic jack to lift the front of the vehicle.
Secure the vehicle on jack stands.

3. Remove the Wheel

Use a socket set to remove the lug nuts and take off the front wheel.

4. Inspect and Replace Brake Components

Brake Pads:
- Remove the caliper bolts using a socket wrench.
- Slide the caliper off the rotor and support it with a bungee cord (do not hang by the brake line).
- Remove the old brake pads and inspect them for wear.
- Install new brake pads, ensuring they are seated correctly against the caliper bracket.
Brake Rotors:
- Remove the rotor by unscrewing any retaining screws and sliding it off the hub.
- Check for warping or scoring on the rotor surface.
- If damaged, install a new rotor ensuring it is torqued to manufacturer specifications (usually around 100-120 ft-lbs).

5. Reassemble Components

Reattach the caliper over the new pads and secure it with caliper bolts.
Reinstall the wheel and hand-tighten lug nuts.
Lower the vehicle and torque lug nuts to specified value (usually 90-100 ft-lbs).

6. Test Brake Function

Pump the brake pedal a few times to ensure proper caliper engagement.
Conduct a test drive to verify the shaking has been resolved.