how to repair the leaking struts on my Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present)

Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

535 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to repair leaking struts on your 2020-present Ford Explorer. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic steps, tools, and safety tips.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always use jack stands when working under a vehicle.
•Allow the strut assembly to decompress slowly when removing the spring compressor.

Symptoms

•Loss of vehicle stability during turns
•Excessive bouncing after hitting bumps
•Fluid leakage visible on the struts
•Uneven tire wear
•Increased stopping distance

Diagnostic Steps

1
Visually inspect the struts for signs of fluid leakage.
2
Check the condition of the strut mounts for wear or damage.
3
Test the strut's performance by pushing down on the vehicle and observing the rebound.
4
Inspect surrounding components for damage or wear that may have contributed to the strut failure.
5
Verify alignment settings to ensure they are within specifications.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Jack and jack stands
•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Strut spring compressor
•Screwdrivers
•Pliers

Parts Required

•Replacement struts (pair)
•Strut mounts (if needed)
•New alignment hardware (if applicable)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Visually inspect the struts for signs of fluid leakage.
2
Check the condition of the strut mounts for wear or damage.
3
Test the strut's performance by pushing down on the vehicle and observing the rebound.
4
Inspect surrounding components for damage or wear that may have contributed to the strut failure.
5
Verify alignment settings to ensure they are within specifications.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather required tools and parts.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a flat surface and engage the parking brake.
Disconnect the battery to prevent any electrical shorts.

Tools Required:

Jack and jack stands
Socket set
Torque wrench
Strut spring compressor
Screwdrivers
Pliers

Parts Required:

Replacement struts (pair)
Strut mounts (if needed)
New alignment hardware (if applicable)

2. Raise the Vehicle

Use a jack to lift the front or rear of the vehicle, depending on which struts are being replaced.
Secure the vehicle with jack stands to prevent movement.

3. Remove the Old Struts

Remove the wheel on the side of the strut you are replacing.
Disconnect any brake line or ABS sensor wire attached to the strut.
Remove the bolts securing the strut to the steering knuckle and lower control arm.
Remove the top strut mount bolts from the engine bay or trunk, depending on the strut location.

4. Install the New Struts

If applicable, use a strut spring compressor to compress the coil spring on the new strut.
Attach the coil spring to the new strut assembly and secure it according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Position the new strut into place and secure it with the top mount bolts first, ensuring they are torqued to the manufacturer’s specifications.
Reconnect the strut to the steering knuckle and lower control arm using new or existing bolts.

5. Reassemble and Lower the Vehicle

Reattach any brake lines or ABS sensors that were disconnected.
Reinstall the wheel and hand-tighten the lug nuts.
Carefully lower the vehicle from the jack stands.
Torque the lug nuts to the manufacturer’s specifications.

6. Wheel Alignment

Take the vehicle to a professional alignment shop to ensure proper alignment settings after strut replacement.