how to check for worn tie rods on Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present)?

Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

576 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to check and replace worn tie rods on a 2020-present Ford Explorer. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Steering

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always use jack stands when working under the vehicle.
•Wear safety glasses and gloves to protect against debris and sharp edges.

Symptoms

•Steering wheel feels loose or has excessive play
•Uneven tire wear, especially on the inner or outer edges
•Clunking or popping noises when turning the steering wheel
•Vehicle pulls to one side while driving
•Vibration in the steering wheel at higher speeds

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the steering system visually for any visible damage or wear on the tie rods.
2
Check for play in the tie rod ends by grasping the tie rod and moving it side to side.
3
Perform a road test to assess steering feel and any unusual noises during turns.
4
Lift the front of the vehicle and secure it on jack stands; inspect tie rods for any looseness or play.
5
Use a pry bar to check for movement in the tie rod ends while the vehicle is on jack stands.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Safety glasses
•Gloves
•Socket set
•Wrench
•Torque wrench
•Pry bar
•Alignment tool (optional)

Parts Required

•New tie rods (inner and outer as needed)
•Cotter pins (if needed)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the steering system visually for any visible damage or wear on the tie rods.
2
Check for play in the tie rod ends by grasping the tie rod and moving it side to side.
3
Perform a road test to assess steering feel and any unusual noises during turns.
4
Lift the front of the vehicle and secure it on jack stands; inspect tie rods for any looseness or play.
5
Use a pry bar to check for movement in the tie rod ends while the vehicle is on jack stands.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather necessary tools and parts.
Park the vehicle on a level surface and turn off the engine.
Ensure the vehicle is secure on jack stands to prevent any accidents.

2. Inspect Tie Rod Ends

Tools Required: Safety glasses, gloves
Check the outer tie rod ends by visually inspecting for any signs of wear such as cracks or excessive play.
Move the steering wheel slightly back and forth while observing the tie rod ends for movement.
Repeat the inspection for the inner tie rod ends by looking for any signs of leakage or damage.

3. Replace Worn Tie Rods (if necessary)

Tools Required: Socket set, wrench, torque wrench
Parts Required: New tie rods (inner and/or outer as needed)
Loosen the lock nut on the outer tie rod end using a wrench.
Remove the outer tie rod end from the steering knuckle by removing the cotter pin and nut.
Disconnect the inner tie rod end from the outer tie rod end and remove the inner tie rod from the steering rack.
Install the new inner tie rod, ensuring it is torqued to the manufacturer specifications.
Connect the new outer tie rod end to the steering knuckle and tighten the nut to the specified torque.
Reinstall and tighten the lock nut on the outer tie rod end.

4. Alignment Check

Tools Required: Alignment tool (if performing alignment yourself)
After replacing the tie rods, perform a wheel alignment to ensure proper steering response and tire wear.