why is my Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019) vibrating at high speeds

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

medium

Severity

3 min read

576 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix vibrations at high speeds in Ford Explorer 2011-2019. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
•Allow the vehicle to cool before performing any inspections or repairs.

Symptoms

•Vibration felt in the steering wheel or chassis at speeds above 50 mph
•Uneven tire wear
•Noise changes at high speeds
•Steering wheel may shake or pull to one side
•Check engine light may be illuminated (if related to drivetrain issues)

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect tire balance by checking all four tires for proper balance.
2
Check for any visible damage or deformation on tires.
3
Inspect wheel alignment using alignment tools or a professional alignment rack.
4
Examine suspension components for wear or damage, including bushings and ball joints.
5
Test drive the vehicle at various speeds to confirm vibration occurrence.
6
Inspect driveshaft and CV joints for signs of wear or damage.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Jack
•Jack stands
•Lug wrench
•Torque wrench
•Tire balance machine
•Alignment tools
•OBD-II scanner

Parts Required

•Tire balancing weights (if applicable)
•Replacement tires (if necessary)
•Suspension components (if worn or damaged)

Related Faults

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect tire balance by checking all four tires for proper balance.
2
Check for any visible damage or deformation on tires.
3
Inspect wheel alignment using alignment tools or a professional alignment rack.
4
Examine suspension components for wear or damage, including bushings and ball joints.
5
Test drive the vehicle at various speeds to confirm vibration occurrence.
6
Inspect driveshaft and CV joints for signs of wear or damage.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather tools: jack, jack stands, lug wrench, torque wrench, tire balance machine or weights, alignment tools.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a flat surface and engage the parking brake.

2. Tire Balancing

Sub-step 1: Remove the wheels using the lug wrench.
Sub-step 2: Place the tires on a tire balancing machine.
Sub-step 3: Add weights to balance the tires according to the machine's readings.
Sub-step 4: Reinstall the wheels and torque the lug nuts to the manufacturer's specification (typically 100-150 lb-ft depending on the wheel size).

3. Wheel Alignment

Sub-step 1: Place the vehicle on an alignment rack.
Sub-step 2: Adjust the alignment angles (camber, caster, toe) to factory specifications as indicated in the service manual.
Sub-step 3: Perform a test drive to ensure alignment is correct.

4. Suspension Inspection

Sub-step 1: Visually inspect all suspension components, including struts, shocks, and control arms.
Sub-step 2: Replace any damaged or worn components found during the inspection.
Sub-step 3: Reassemble all components, ensuring all fasteners are torqued to specification.

5. Driveshaft Inspection

Sub-step 1: Lift the vehicle and inspect the driveshaft for any signs of damage or excessive play in the CV joints.
Sub-step 2: If wear is detected, replace the driveshaft or CV joints as necessary.
Sub-step 3: Test drive the vehicle to confirm the issue is resolved.