why does my Ford Explorer shake when I brake

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

473 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix shaking in Ford Explorer when braking. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Brakes

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always disconnect the battery before working on brake systems to prevent electrical shorts.
•Allow the brakes to cool before touching any components after driving.

Symptoms

•Vibration felt through the steering wheel when brakes are applied
•Pulsating sensation in the brake pedal
•Uneven tire wear
•Noise from the brakes during braking
•Vehicle pulling to one side while braking

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake pads and rotors for wear and damage.
2
Check for warped brake rotors using a runout gauge.
3
Examine brake calipers for proper functioning and any sticking.
4
Inspect suspension components, including control arms and bushings.
5
Check wheel alignment and tire balance.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Jack and jack stands
•Lug wrench
•Torque wrench
•Runout gauge
•Brake cleaner
•Safety glasses
•Gloves

Parts Required

•Brake pads
•Brake rotors (if necessary)
•Brake calipers (if necessary)

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Solution

1. Preparation

Gather tools and materials. Ensure vehicle is parked on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
Tools Required: Jack and jack stands, lug wrench, torque wrench, runout gauge, brake cleaner, safety glasses, gloves.

2. Raise Vehicle

Use the jack to lift the vehicle and secure it with jack stands.
Remove the wheel using the lug wrench.

3. Inspect Brake Components

Brake Pads: Check the thickness of brake pads; replace if less than 3mm.
Brake Rotors: Inspect for grooves or scoring. Measure rotor thickness and check for warping using the runout gauge. Replace if warped or below minimum thickness specifications.
Calipers: Ensure calipers are functioning properly. Check for any signs of sticking or leaks; replace if necessary.

4. Replace Brake Rotors and Pads (if needed)

Remove the caliper bolts and slide the caliper off the rotor.
Remove old pads and install new ones.
Replace rotors by removing the rotor retaining screws, if applicable, and install the new rotor.
Reattach the caliper and torque bolts to the manufacturer’s specifications.

5. Reassemble and Lower Vehicle

Replace the wheel and hand-tighten lug nuts.
Lower the vehicle from the jack stands and torque the lug nuts to manufacturer specifications.