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my Ford Explorer’s windshield wipers are stuck, how can I fix this - Ford Explorer
Home/Cars/Ford/Explorer/Fifth Generation (2011-2019)/my Ford Explorer’s windshield wipers are stuck, how can I fix this

my Ford Explorer’s windshield wipers are stuck, how can I fix this

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes
2-4 hours
Time
medium
Difficulty
medium
Severity
Navigation
ProblemSymptomsDiagnosisSolution
ProblemSymptomsDiagnosisSolution
3 min read
546 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix stuck windshield wipers on your Ford Explorer. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component
Electrical
Estimated Time
2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

  • •Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems to prevent shocks or shorts.
  • •Allow the engine to cool before working near the wiper motor area.

Symptoms

  • •Windshield wipers do not move when activated
  • •Wiper motor makes a clicking sound when wipers are engaged
  • •Wipers are stuck in a certain position on the windshield
  • •Wiper blades may be damaged or torn
  • •Dashboard warning lights related to wiper malfunction may be illuminated

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • ✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • ✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • ✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • •Socket set
  • •Multimeter
  • •Flathead screwdriver
  • •Safety gloves

Parts Required

  • •Wiper motor (if faulty)
  • •Wiper linkage assembly (if damaged)
  • •Wiper blades (if worn)

Additional Information

Affected Component
Electrical
Estimated Time
2-4 hours
Difficulty
medium
Severity
medium
Tools Required
4 items
Parts Required
3 items

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Solution
1. Preparation
  • Gather tools: socket set, multimeter, flathead screwdriver, and safety gloves.
  • Park the vehicle on a level surface and turn off the ignition.
  • Disconnect the vehicle battery to prevent electrical shorts.
2. Inspect and Remove the Wiper Arm
  • Use a flathead screwdriver to gently pry off the plastic cover at the base of the wiper arm (if applicable).
  • Loosen the nut securing the wiper arm using the socket set.
  • Carefully lift the wiper arm off the motor spline. If it is stuck, wiggle it gently while pulling upwards.
3. Check Wiper Motor and Linkage
  • Locate the wiper motor, usually found beneath the cowl panel at the base of the windshield.
  • Visually inspect the motor and linkage for any signs of wear or damage.
  • If the linkage is disconnected or broken, replace the linkage assembly.
4. Test and Replace Wiper Motor (if necessary)
  • Reconnect the battery and test the wiper motor using a multimeter to check for voltage.
  • If the motor is not receiving power, check the wiring and connections.
  • If the motor is faulty, remove it by unscrewing the mounting bolts, disconnecting the wiring harness, and replacing it with a new motor.
5. Reassemble and Test
  • Reattach the wiper arm onto the motor spline and secure it with the nut.
  • Replace the plastic cover over the wiper arm.
  • Reconnect the battery, turn on the ignition, and test the wipers for proper function.