my Ford Explorer shakes when I brake what could be wrong

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

405 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Discover the causes of shaking during braking in Ford Explorer. Follow our detailed guide for diagnostic steps and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Brakes

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always allow the brakes to cool before working on them.
•Ensure the vehicle is securely elevated before performing any undercar work.

Symptoms

•Brake pedal vibration during braking
•Steering wheel shakes when braking
•Pulsation felt through the brake pedal
•Increased stopping distance
•Uneven wear on brake pads

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake rotors for warping or uneven wear.
2
Check brake pads for thickness and even wear.
3
Examine suspension components for play or damage.
4
Inspect wheel bearings for wear or looseness.
5
Check tire condition and balance.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Jack and jack stands
•Brake cleaner
•Dial gauge

Parts Required

•Brake rotors
•Brake pads
•Possible suspension components (if worn)

Related Faults

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Solution

1. Preparation

Gather tools and parts needed for the repair.
Elevate the vehicle using a jack and secure with jack stands.
Remove the wheels to access the braking system components.

2. Inspect and Replace Brake Rotors

Sub-steps:
1. Remove caliper bolts using a socket set and lift the caliper off the rotor.
2. Secure the caliper to avoid strain on the brake line.
3. Remove the brake rotor by unscrewing any retaining screws and sliding it off the hub.
4. Inspect for warping using a dial gauge; replace if warped beyond specification (usually 0.002 inches).
5. Install new rotors, ensuring proper alignment and torque to manufacturer specifications (typically around 75-100 ft-lbs).

3. Inspect and Replace Brake Pads

Sub-steps:
1. Remove old brake pads from the caliper bracket.
2. Check for even wear; if uneven, inspect caliper operation.
3. Install new brake pads, ensuring they are correctly positioned within the caliper bracket.
4. Reattach the caliper, tightening bolts to manufacturer specifications.

4. Inspect Suspension and Wheel Components

Sub-steps:
1. Check suspension components such as control arms and bushings for wear.
2. Inspect wheel bearings for play; replace if necessary.
3. Ensure all connections are tight and secure.

5. Reassemble and Test

Sub-steps:
1. Reinstall the wheels and torque lug nuts to specified values (typically 80-100 ft-lbs).
2. Lower the vehicle and perform a test drive to ensure proper operation.

Tools Required:

Socket set
Torque wrench
Jack and jack stands
Brake cleaner
Dial gauge (for rotor inspection)

Parts Required:

Brake rotors
Brake pads
Possible suspension components (if worn)

Estimated Repair Time: 2-4 hours

Safety Warnings:

Always allow the brakes to cool before working on them.
Ensure the vehicle is securely elevated before performing any undercar work.