how to replace leaking struts on Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

3-5 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

557 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to replace leaking struts on a 2011-2019 Ford Explorer. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic steps, tools required, and safety warnings.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

3-5 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always disconnect the battery before working on electrical components.
•Ensure the vehicle is securely supported on jack stands before working underneath.
•Allow the strut assembly to cool if the vehicle has been driven recently.

Symptoms

•Check engine light may illuminate
•Excessive bouncing or swaying during driving
•Uneven tire wear
•Fluid leakage around strut assemblies
•Noises such as clunking or rattling when driving over bumps

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the strut assemblies for visible signs of fluid leakage.
2
Check the vehicle's alignment and inspect tires for uneven wear.
3
Test drive the vehicle to assess handling and ride quality.
4
Use a jack to lift the vehicle and secure with jack stands for detailed inspection.
5
Measure strut extension and compression to check for proper function.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Jack and jack stands
•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Ratchet and socket
•Pliers
•Safety goggles
•Gloves

Parts Required

•New strut assemblies (front or rear, depending on replacement)
•Strut mount (if necessary)
•Strut nuts/bolts (if required)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the strut assemblies for visible signs of fluid leakage.
2
Check the vehicle's alignment and inspect tires for uneven wear.
3
Test drive the vehicle to assess handling and ride quality.
4
Use a jack to lift the vehicle and secure with jack stands for detailed inspection.
5
Measure strut extension and compression to check for proper function.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather all necessary tools and parts.
Safety first: ensure the vehicle is on a flat surface, engage the parking brake, and wear safety goggles and gloves.

2. Lift the Vehicle

Use a jack to lift the front or rear of the vehicle (depending on strut location).
Secure the vehicle with jack stands to ensure stability.

3. Remove the Wheel

Use a socket set to remove lug nuts and take off the wheel.
Keep lug nuts in a safe place for reinstallation.

4. Disconnect the Strut

Remove the brake line bracket and any associated components attached to the strut assembly.
Locate the upper strut mount under the hood; remove the nuts securing the strut mount using a socket wrench.
At the bottom of the strut, remove the bolts securing it to the steering knuckle using a ratchet and socket.

5. Remove and Replace the Strut

Carefully pull the strut assembly out from its mount.
Compare the new strut with the old one to ensure proper fit.
Install the new strut by reversing the removal process: insert the new strut into the mount, torque bolts to manufacturer specifications, and reconnect the brake line.

6. Reinstall the Wheel

Place the wheel back onto the hub and hand-tighten the lug nuts.
Lower the vehicle back to the ground and use a torque wrench to tighten the lug nuts to the manufacturer's specified torque.

7. Final Checks

Inspect the installation for any loose components or leaks.
Test drive the vehicle to ensure proper handling and comfort.